Research Database

427 results for "Children"

Correlates of Total Sedentary Time and Screen Time in 9–11 Year-Old Children around the World: The International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment

  • Published on June 11, 2015

Purpose: Previously, studies examining correlates of sedentary behavior have been limited by small sample size, restricted geographic area, and little socio-cultural variability. Further, few studies have examined correlates of total sedentary time (SED) and screen time (ST) in the same population. This study aimed to investigate correlates of SED and ...


The association between the parental perception of the physical neighborhood environment and children’s location-specific physical activity

  • Published on June 19, 2015

Background: The relationship between children’s physical neighborhood environment and their physical activity, has been largely investigated. However in recent reviews, only a few significant and consistent direct associations between children’s physical neighborhood environment and their physical activity were found. This is possibly due to the fact that the ...


Independent associations between child and parent perceived neighborhood safety, child screen time, physical activity and BMI: a structural equation modeling approach

  • Published on June 23, 2015

Objective: The main objective of this study was to investigate whether children's perceptions of neighborhood safety are associated with their weight status and weight-related behaviors, independently of their parents' perceptions. Methods: Data were from the baseline wave (collected in 2005–2008) of the Quebec Adipose and Lifestyle Investigation in Youth (QUALITY), an ...



Misreporting of energy intake in a new web-based food record for children and adolescents

  • Presented on 2015

Background: Misreporting of energy intake is well known from traditional dietary assessment methods, and assessment among the youngest is especially challenging. Web-based tools are increasingly popular. However, little is known whether these web-tools improve the recording accuracy. Objective: To assess the accuracy of children and adolescent's energy intake estimated from ...


Challenges and opportunities for measuring physical activity and sedentary behaviour in children and adolescents: What do we know and how can we improve compliance?

  • Presented on 2015

Introduction: This study examined agreement between activPAL3 (AP) and ActiGraph (AG) wrist and hip cut-points for assessing sedentary behaviour (SB) among 5-12 year-old children using direct observation (DO) as the criterion. Methods: 30 children (9.2±2.1y, 53.3% boys) wore AG on both wrists and the right hip and a thigh-mounted AP while completing 15 5...


Adolescents' perceptions of the objective physical activity monitoring process: A qualitative exploration

  • Presented on 2015

Background: Research into participants' perceptions of the physical activity measurement process is sparse. The primary aim was to explore adolescents' perceptions of pedometers and investigate their physical activity behaviours. Methods: The sample included 123 adolescents (14.7 ± 0.5 years) from three secondary schools in NSW, Australia. Schools were randomized to one of three pedometer ...


Preschool children's moderate-to-vigorous-activity cut-points: Comparison between cutpoints based on vector magnitude and X-axis cut-points

  • Added on October 23, 2015

Abstract: The movement of preschool children happens on several planes more often compared school-aged children or adults. The accelerometers, such as Actigraphs, are used for measuring children's moderate-to-vigorous activity (MVPA), and the current models of accelerometers allow measuring movement on three different axis. To our knowledge, there is currently only ...